Blog Post

Pinch, punch, first of the month

Laura Arbuckle • Nov 01, 2018

What's your monthly routine?

Wow, it’s difficult to believe that we are at the start of another month. For me, that means it is time to embark on a flurry of activity, mostly designed to tell me how my business is performing. I can use all this activity to ensure I am able to make tweaks for the month ahead, put plans in place and ensure my focus is directed to the right areas.

My bookkeepingis kept pretty much up to date from day to day (of course QuickBooks helps with this as my bank transactions are picked up automatically and posted straight in). I’m therefore able to run a profit and loss account and balance sheet within a day or two of the month end so I always know exactly where I am with my business. The balance sheet (amongst other reports) helps me to know who I owe money to and determine if I need to chase anyone for payment of their invoice. The profit and loss account tells me what funds are available to be able to pay salaries and decide whether a dividend is a sensible option or even a possibility!

Another thing I do at the start of each month is compare my profit and loss account against plan, yes, I have a plan! This helps me understand what has gone well and where I need to direct my efforts for the month ahead. From running this report, I can analyse whether any variances are as a result of unexpected changes to income or costs and why they have been different to the planned figures, putting in place mitigating actions as necessary.

There are many reasons why I might not hit my forecast figures.

·There may be a piece of work that I expected to have finished but I haven’t quite got over the line or I’ve finished sooner than expected.

·I might have I finished a piece of work but forgotten to send the invoice.

·Perhaps my costs have been greater or lower than expected, there may be a good reason for it.

Whatever the reason, reviewing my business against my plan gives me a chance to plan my work for the month ahead to ensure that nothing gets forgotten.

At this point it’s also worth reviewing my forecast to ensure it is still valid and assess whether I should raise or lower my expectations. Are my goals realistic or do I need to rejig the timing of pieces of work to fit them in? At the start of the month I take time to set out my priorities and plan my activities for the month ahead to ensure I am able to meet any deadlines.


The start of the new month is also a time for me to work on my voluntary roles. I am Treasurer for Bo’ness Amateur Swimming Club for which I produce a short Treasurer's report each month. I have also recently agreed to take on the West Lothian Women in Business Treasurer post, which will bring monthly tasks with it. I also help out the local playgroup with their payroll.

And the last thing I like to include in my routine at the start of the month? As an Amazon Prime member, I make sure I download one of their free books for my kindle. There are six to choose from each month across a range of genres. Perfect for relaxing after all that analysis!

Every business is unique, so you may decide to measure other metrics of a successful business – number happy customers, hours freed up to spend with family or simply likes on your Facebook page to name but a few. Whatever you choose to include in your monthly reporting, there needs to be a good reason for doing it. There’s little point in spending precious time drafting different reports that are not going to focus you on your business priorities. If it’s not useful to you and your business, don’t produce it!

Do you have any other suggestions for things a small business should be looking at monthly? If so, pop them in the comments below!


Andrea from Armet Accounting
By Andrea Dow 05 Apr, 2024
My name is Andrea Dow. I am originally from East Kilbride but moved to Lanark when I got married. Its semi-rural and my husband and I are very happy there. We enjoy all things outdoors – cycling, hillwalking, a bit of scrambling, snowboarding but I also love the gym too.
I’ve sold a property, do I need to do a Capital Gains Tax return?
By Laura Arbuckle 01 Feb, 2024
My residential landlord clients would probably tell you that they are fed up of hearing about HMRC’s latest requirements for reporting Capital Gains Tax. At every accounts review meeting I make sure they are fully aware that in the event they sell their residential rental property, they must complete a return and pay any tax that is likely to be due within 60 days of the sale being agreed.
How do I move from a sole trade to a company?
By Laura Arbuckle 17 Aug, 2023
How you structure your business is really a personal preference. Find out more about why you may want to operate through a company and how you move your sole trade business into a company easily.
I'm behind on my tax returns, what should I do?
By Laura Arbuckle 09 Aug, 2023
After moving his sole trade business to a limited company, William struggled to connect with his then bookkeeper and became late submitting his tax returns. Keep reading to find out how we managed to get his late tax returns submitted and get the company back on track.
Can my mum help with my bookkeeping?
By Laura Arbuckle 04 Apr, 2023
We’ve all seen the adverts from the big players in the bookkeeping arena recently. QuickBooks and Xero are going to do all your business record keeping for you. What they don’t tell you is that even with the help of software, it still needs your input to ensure you get the right answers.
What happens if I ask for help with my self-assessment return?
By Laura Arbuckle 21 Jun, 2022
If you are juggling your work-life balance, we can help you to find more time for yourself by helping you with your self-assessment return. You may be wondering how that might work in practice. I can’t speak for every accountant or payroll operator but in this blog post I describe how the process works at Armet Accounting.
Accountant reviewing VAT return
By Laura Arbuckle 20 Apr, 2022
When you ask someone else to produce your company accounts and tax return for you, you may wonder how that might work in practice. In this blog post I describe how the process works at Armet Accounting.
What goals should I set for myself?
By Laura Arbuckle 23 Mar, 2022
We all know that at the start of the year we should be setting goals and they should be “SMART”, that is Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic and Timebound (or even SMARTER if you are going to Evaluate and Review them). What happens if our goals don't drive the right decisions?
How do I register my business?
By Laura Arbuckle 01 Dec, 2021
If you’ve never been a business owner before, it can be a daunting prospect to set up on your own. It can be hard to know where to start. It’s actually not hard to set up a business, but there are a few things that you need to consider in order to get your business up and running.
Ursula Hogan - Bookkeeper
By Ursula Hogan 10 May, 2021
Urusla Hogan keeps on top of all the client data. With many years of bookkeeping experience, she knows how to ensure your business transactions are recorded properly!
Show More
Share by: